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Archive for November 11th, 2008


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In Festivities Lurk Worries of HIV’s Spread

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
By Chiep Mony, VOA Khmer
Original report from Phnom Penh
11 November 2008


With millions of spectators and hundreds of boat racers in the capital for this year’s Water Festival, health officials say they are worried about the spread of HIV and other diseases, as well as drug abuse.

A coalition of more than 100 health organizations, in collaboration with the national AIDS authority, has undertaken a three-day awareness campaign, distributing 250,000 free condoms to revelers and racers.

Authorities expect up to 5 million visitors to Phnom Penh for the three-day festival, which got underway Tuesday.

Health workers worry that festival-goers will use this opportunity to have unprotected sex with thousands of brothel workers, hostesses, beer girls and other prostitutes, or with “sweethearts” leading to the further spread of HIV.

“The people at risk for HIV are the youth, who like having sex outside [their homes],” said Choub Sok Chamreun, director of technical support and best practices department for the Khmer HIV/AIDS NGO Alliance. “If no measures are taken to educate them and promote HIV awareness, we think that more than 10,000 people would face HIV during these three days.”

Ly Po, vice president of the National Anti-AIDS Authority, echoed those concerns.

“During the festival, my authority provided about 2 million T-shirts throughout the country, so that people understand HIV education. The T-shirt says, ‘We must prevent ourselves from being infected with HIV/AIDS’ and ‘Don’t take HIV/AIDS home.’”

Meanwhile, authorities have hung a banner over Mao Tze Tung boulevard reading, “Condoms are a weapon to prevent HIV/AIDS infection.”

Sex workers at a brothel in Tuol Kork district who asked not to be named said they expect more clients during the festival, including boat racers.

“Whoever doesn’t use a condom, I don’t have sex with him,” said a 23-year-old woman, who said that during the 2007 Water Festival, she turned away several clients who didn’t want to use a condom.

Boat racers said Tuesday they had been educated about the spread of sexually transmitted diseases and how to protect themselves from falling into the water and drowning.

“I must take caution, even though I come from a far-away area,” said Kem Sophath, a racer from Kratie province. “If I feel sexual, I must use a condom properly.”

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‘Elephants’ Composer Sought Culture Push

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
Him Sophy, composer of “Where Elephants Weep”

By Nuch Sarita, VOA Khmer
Original report from Washington
11 November 2008

Click here to listen to the Khmer audio program

Cambodian-born and Russian-educated, Him Sophy is the composer behind “Where Elephants Weep,” a modern rock opera that has its roots in both Cambodia and the West and is coming soon to Phnom Penh.

The story is a modern version of the “Tum Teav” fable, where a man named Sam returns to post-holocaust Cambodia and becomes a monk before falling into a tragic love affair.

Him Sophy, a professor of music at Phnom Penh’s Royal University of Fine Arts and the Royal Academy of Cambodia, said he wanted to incorporate rock-and-roll both conceptually and artistically. He typically has not written for rock or traditional Cambodian music, but the show, which debuts in Phnom Penh later this month, incorporates both.

“We played together with the rock band, sometimes separately,” he said Monday, as a guest on “Hello VOA.” “Sometimes the solo is only rock, sometimes only Cambodian traditional, and then they come together and have another sound that you never heard before.”

The hope was to blend the styles and push contemporary Cambodian culture forward, Him Sophy said.

“Where Elephants Weep” showed in the US last year.

“It was a journey of both tragedy and hope, and one that involved cross-cultural collaboration among many people behind the scenes,” Samkhan Khoeun, co-chairman for Rock Opera Khmer, in Lowell, Mass., who was also a guest on “Hello VOA” Monday.

The rock opera, which was started six years ago, is the latest undertaking of Cambodian Living Arts, a project of World Education, he said.

Cambodian Living Arts was founded in 1998 by John Burt, the show’s executive producer, with Arn Chorn-Pond, a Cambodian refugee who was adopted by Americans and lived for a time in Lowell.

The goal of the organization is to revive and support Cambodian arts, which were nearly eradicated under the regime of the Khmer Rouge.

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"Sometimes I get regular women, sometimes I hire lady-boys"

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
PHNOM PENH, 11 November 2008 (PlusNews) - At the end of each day, Lux, a construction worker in the Cambodian capital, Phnom Penh, goes home for supper with his wife and young children. At the weekend...

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Cambodia, Thailand continue border dispute negotiations

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
Cambodian and Thai negotiators met yesterday for a second day of talks aimed at resolving a long-running border dispute which last month erupted into a shootout that claimed four lives.Officials from ...

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i care about my look

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
Hi, i dont think that i am having a good look here, i try to have as much as beauty i can, it feels great if you have got a good appearance, if this sounds true.

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Goal: to raise $6k by December 4th for the Cambodian Children’s Fund

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
NOVEMBER: A MONTH OF GRATITUDE

I have set a goal to raise $6000 for the Cambodian Children's Fund and Off the Mat, Into the World before I leave the country on December 4th. Please consider donating $10 and recruiting 3 of your friends to donate $10, or 6 friends to donate $5. If 150 people were to take part in this effort, we could reach the goal in no time and spread awareness to 450+ people.

Small donations really add up, especially in Cambodia where $10 feeds a child three nutritious meals a day for ten days straight. $250 (the equivalent of 5 people recruiting 4 people each) buys 50 children a new pair of shoes, and $6000 covers the general expenses of six children for ONE YEAR - including food, clothing, medical and dental care, and a comprehensive education.

In the spirt of gratitude, think about one thing you can give up once this month - coffee, a cocktail, a couple of beers, going out to eat, a new shirt, etc to give a child who has spent his/ her life searching through trash 30 healthy meals and a chance at life.

To make a donation, click here: http://www.handinhandforcambodia.org/how-to-help.html

To join my cause on facebook, click here: http://apps.facebook.com/causes/posts/77005?m=04e71cd5

Together we can make a huge difference in the lives of others. Thanks for caring!

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Asian officials worried about food security

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
Tuesday, November 11, 2008
By JIM GOMEZ

MANILA, Philippines (AP) — Southeast Asian countries are concerned the global economic meltdown may hurt agricultural investment, sparking massive layoffs that could make access to food even more difficult for the poor, diplomats said Tuesday.

Officials from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations dealing with agriculture and food met their U.N. counterparts Monday for a two-day conference in Manila to discuss the stability of Southeast Asia's food supply amid such problems as climate change, spiraling commodity prices and the global economic crunch.

"There are ... very few lingering doubts that the present global financial crisis ... will have dire consequences on the access to food of vulnerable groups in developing countries," said a paper issued to conference delegates.

As economies contract, many businesses will likely resort to layoffs and "access to food will be savage" for the unemployed, the document said.

"The financial crisis will diminish the purchasing power of consumers. That's the ultimate storm that consumers would not want," Philippine Agriculture Undersecretary Segfredo Serrano told reporters.

ASEAN official Somsak Pippopinyo said some delegates raised the possibility of a reduction of private investment in the agriculture industry amid hard economic times, a prospect that could set back farming programs aimed at bolstering food production.

Southeast Asia was hit hard earlier this year by steep increases in the price of rice, the region's staple, triggered by growing demand, rising fuel prices at the time, cuts in agriculture funding, financial speculation and bad weather.

Somsak said ASEAN has been discussing a proposed regional stockpile of rice and the establishment of a database and information dissemination system to alert member countries to any emerging food security problems.

The 10-nation bloc comprises Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam — a region of more than half a billion people.

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Cambodia, Thailand make little progress in talks: negotiator

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
Tuesday, November 11, 2008

SIEM REAP, Cambodia (AFP) — Cambodian and Thai negotiators made little progress Tuesday in talks aimed at resolving a long-running and deadly border dispute, said the leader of Cambodia's delegation.

Officials from both sides met at a hotel in Cambodia's tourist hub Siem Reap to draw up an agenda for discussions between foreign ministers from the two countries, which are scheduled for Wednesday.

The meetings went five hours past schedule, and lead Cambodian negotiator Va Kimhong said both sides struggled to find points of agreement.

"We need more time and high-level decisions," Va Kimhong told reporters after meeting finished, adding, "what we have agreed is positive."

Both sides agreed to determine by December exactly where the border between their countries was drawn a century ago by French colonial officials, he said.

Negotiators also agreed that their countries would jointly remove landmines in the disputed area around the 11th century Preah Vihear temple, Va Kimhong added.

The three-day talks aim to end a four-month military stand-off and begin the process of hammering out competing territorial claims.

Shortly after earlier talks failed last month, troops from the two countries clashed on October 15 on disputed land near Cambodia's ancient Preah Vihear temple, killing one Thai and three Cambodians.

Two rounds of emergency talks after the October clashes made little progress, with both sides only agreeing not to fire on each other again.

The Cambodian government has since announced that it plans to double its military budget next year to 500 million dollars.

The Cambodian-Thai border has never been fully demarcated, in part because it is littered with landmines left over from decades of war in Cambodia.

The most recent tensions began in July when the 11th century Khmer temple was awarded United Nations World Heritage status, rekindling a long-running disagreement over ownership of the surrounding land.

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JBC to focus first on border near Preah Vihear

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
November 12, 2008
By Suparak Ganjanakhundee
The Nation, Siem Reap

The Thai-Cambodia Joint Commission on Demarcation for Land Boundary (JBC) yesterday agreed to give priority to the disputed areas near the Preah Vihear Temple.

A technical team would survey and measure the areas near the temple first, said the Cambodian co-chairman of the JBC, Var Kimhong, after the meeting.

Vasin Teeravechyan co-chair of the JBC on the Thai side said the area near Preah Vihear, 168 km in length, had not been demarcated yet.

Technical teams would be dispatched to find the location of the first boundary pillar as soon as possible, Vasin said.

Thailand and Cambodia have a 798-km boundary. Most of the boundary line, with the exception of the area near Preah Vihear, was demarcated since the 1904 and 1907 Siam-French treaties. However, nature has changed the boundary line over the years and some boundary pillars were destroyed.

Based on the memorandum of understanding on boundary demarcation in 2000, the two countries made a series of surveys to search for the old boundary pillars in 2006.

The JBC meeting yesterday also acknowledged the result of the survey to locate the 23rd-51st of the boundary pillars, Vasin said.

The meeting was held in a good atmosphere and both sides can reach common ground, both Vasin and Var Kimhong said separately.

The area in Preah Vihear's vicinity became a priority after the recent military clash. It was at the core of the conflict since July when Thailand opposed the nomination of the Khmer sanctuary as a World Heritage Site and both sides boosted troop presence in the areas.

A border skirmish last month killed four soldiers on both sides and injured many others.

Foreign Minister Sompong Amornwiwat and his Cambodian counterpart Hor Namhong will discuss today the issues of provisional arrangement for the disputed areas near Preah Vihear, including military redeployment and de-mining, Var Kimhong said.

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Rower missing as annual Cambodian Water Festival begins

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008
Tue, 11/11/2008
DPA

Phnom Penh - Cambodia's annual Water Festival, or Bon Um Tuk, began in the capital Phnom Penh on Tuesday amid fears for a boat racer who went missing the previous day during training session for the traditional regatta.

The Cambodia Daily newspaper reported 38-year-old Sin Sang from Pursat province in the country's west fell from his team's race boat 50 metres from the shore of Tonle Sap river on Monday.

The man's teammates were reportedly unable to enter the water to save him due to dangerous currents. The man's body still had not been found on Tuesday afternoon.

Five racers from Singapore drowned during last year's festival when their boat capsized while returning to the racing berth.

Officials estimate more than 4 million people have descended on the capital for the three-day festival, which celebrates the reversal of the flow of Tonle Sap and rivals Khmer New Year as the country's most important national holiday.

Tonle Sap, a river-lake system which changes its flow twice a year, is of huge importance to Cambodia. During the dry season, the Tonle Sap drains into the Mekong river at Phnom Penh, but reverses its flow during the rainy season.

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